Como Converter Arquivos MP3 para WAV no Python
Converting Audio to the Right Format
Introduction
Audio files often require preprocessing before performing any operations on them. In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of converting audio files from one format to another using Python. Specifically, we will focus on converting MP3 files to WAV format.
Prerequisites
Before we begin, make sure you have the following installed:
- Python - version 3 or above
- PyDub library - for manipulating audio files
- ffmpeg - for working with non-WAV audio files
Steps:
- Import the necessary libraries:
- Create a helper function
convert_to_wav
:
- Call the
convert_to_wav
function with the file path of the MP3 file you want to convert:
- Run the script and check the directory for the converted file,
call_1.mp3.wav
.
Explanation
-
We import the necessary library,
AudioSegment
, from PyDub to manipulate the audio files. -
We define the
convert_to_wav
function which takes afilename
parameter. Inside the function, we:- Load the audio file using
AudioSegment.from_file()
. - Set the export format to
wav
using theoutput_format
variable. - Export the audio file using
audio.export()
and save it asfilename.wav
.
- Load the audio file using
-
We call the
convert_to_wav
function with the file path of the MP3 file we want to convert. -
The function converts the MP3 file to WAV format and saves it in the same location with the extension
.wav
.
By following these steps, you can easily convert your MP3 audio files to WAV format using Python and the PyDub library.